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Yini Oyaziyo Ngezikhwama Zamaphepha?

Izikhwama zamaphepha ziyisigaba esibanzi Esihlanganisa izinhlobo nezinsiza ezihlukahlukene, lapho noma yisiphi isikhwama esiqukethe okungenani ingxenye yephepha ekwakhiweni kwaso singabizwa ngokuvamile ngokuthi isikhwama sephepha. Kunezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlobo zezikhwama zephepha, izinto zokwakha, nezitayela.

Ngokusekelwe ezintweni ezibonakalayo, zingahlukaniswa ngokuthi: izikhwama zamaphepha zamakhadibhodi amhlophe, izikhwama zamaphepha ebhodi elimhlophe, izikhwama zephepha le-copperplate, izikhwama zephepha ze-kraft, kanye nezimbalwa ezenziwe ngamaphepha akhethekile.

Ikhadibhodi Elimhlophe: Liqinile futhi liwugqinsi, linokuqina okuphezulu, amandla okuqhuma, nokushelela, amakhadibhodi amhlophe anikeza indawo eyisicaba. Ugqinsi olusetshenziswa kakhulu lusukela ku-210-300gsm, kanti ama-230gsm athandwa kakhulu. Izikhwama zephepha eziphrintwe ekhadibhodini elimhlophe zifaka imibala egqamile kanye nokuthungwa kwephepha okuhle kakhulu, okuyenza ibe yinketho ekhethwayo yokwenza ngokwezifiso.

izikhwama zephepha (1)

Iphepha le-Copperplate:
Ibonakala ngendawo ebushelelezi kakhulu futhi ehlanzekile, ubumhlophe obuphezulu, ukushelela, nokucwebezela, iphepha le-copperplate linikeza ihluzo eziphrintiwe nemifanekiso umphumela wezinhlangothi ezintathu. Itholakala ngogqinsi ukusuka ku-128-300gsm, ikhiqiza imibala egqamile futhi egqame njengekhadibhodi emhlophe kodwa enokuqina kancane kancane.

izikhwama zephepha (2)

Iphepha Elimhlophe Le-Kraft:
Ngamandla aphezulu wokuqhuma, ukuqina, namandla, iphepha elimhlophe le-kraft linikeza ukushuba okuzinzile nokufana kombala. Ngokuvumelana nemithethonqubo evimbela ukusetshenziswa kwezikhwama zepulasitiki ezitolo ezinkulu kanye nesimo somhlaba wonke, ikakhulukazi eYurophu naseMelika, ekubhekiseni izikhwama zephepha ezihambisana nemvelo ukulawula ukungcoliswa kwepulasitiki, iphepha elimhlophe le-kraft, elenziwe nge-pulp yokhuni ehlanzekile engu-100%, alihambisani nemvelo, aliwona -inobuthi, futhi iyasebenziseka kabusha. Isetshenziswa kakhulu futhi ivamise ukusetshenziselwa ukugqoka izikhwama zezingubo ezivumelana nemvelo kanye nezikhwama zokuthenga ezisezingeni eliphezulu. Ubukhulu obujwayelekile busukela ku-120-200gsm. Ngenxa yokuqeda kwayo i-matte, ayikulungele ukuphrinta okuqukethwe okunoqweqwe olunzima.

izikhwama zephepha (3)
izikhwama zephepha (4)

I-Kraft Paper (Insundu Yemvelo):
Eyaziwa nangokuthi yiphepha le-kraft lemvelo, linamandla aphezulu aqinile kanye nokuqina, ngokuvamile livela ngombala onsundu ngokuphuzi. Ngokumelana okuhle kakhulu kwezinyembezi, amandla okuqhekeka, namandla ashukumisayo, isetshenziselwa kakhulu izikhwama zokuthenga nezimvilophu. Ubukhulu obujwayelekile busukela ku-120-300gsm. Iphepha le-Kraft ngokuvamile lilungele ukuphrinta imibala eyodwa noma emibili noma imiklamo enezinhlelo ezilula zemibala. Uma kuqhathaniswa nekhadibhodi elimhlophe, iphepha elimhlophe le-kraft, nephepha le-copperplate, iphepha le-kraft lemvelo liyonga kakhulu.

Iphepha Lebhodi Elimhlophe Elisekelwe Okumpunga: Leli phepha libonisa uhlangothi olumhlophe, olubushelelezi lwangaphambili kanye nengemuva elimpunga, elivame ukutholakala ngogqinsi luka-250-350gsm. Ithengeka kakhulu kunekhadibhodi elimhlophe.

I-Black Cardstock:
Iphepha elikhethekile elimnyama nhlangothi zombili, elibonakala ngokuthungwa okuhle, ubumnyama obuphelele, ukuqina, ukugoqeka okuhle, indawo ebushelelezi neyisicaba, amandla aqine kakhulu, namandla okuqhuma. Itholakala ngobuningi obusuka ku-120-350gsm, i-black cardstock ayikwazi ukuphrinta ngamaphethini ombala futhi ifanele ukugoqa igolide noma isiliva, okuholela ezikhwameni ezikhangayo kakhulu.

izikhwama zephepha (5)

Ngokusekelwe emaphethelweni esikhwama, ezansi, nezindlela zokuvala, kunezinhlobo ezine zezikhwama zephepha: izikhwama ezithungwe ezingezansi ezithungwe, izikhwama ezingezansi ezinamekwe ekhoneni, izikhwama ezithungwe zohlobo lwamavalvu, kanye nohlobo lwe-valve oluyisicaba olunama-hexagonal ekupheleni olunamathelisiwe.

Ngokusekelwe ekucushweni kwesibambo kanye nembobo, zingahlukaniswa njenge: NKK (imigodi ebhontshiwe ngezintambo), i-NAK (ayikho imigodi enezintambo, ihlukaniswe yaba izinhlobo zokungagoqeki nezivamile), i-DCK (izikhwama ezingenazintambo ezinezibambo ezisikiwe. ), kanye ne-BBK (enolimi olubhakuzayo futhi engenazo izimbobo ezibhoboziwe).

Ngokusekelwe ekusetshenzisweni kwazo, izikhwama zephepha zihlanganisa izikhwama zokugqoka, izikhwama zokudla, izikhwama zokuthenga, izikhwama zesipho, izikhwama zotshwala, izimvilophu, izikhwama, izikhwama ze-wax, izikhwama zamaphepha ezinama-laminated, izikhwama zephepha ezine, izikhwama zamafayela, nezikhwama zemithi. Ukusetshenziswa okuhlukile kudinga ubukhulu obuhlukahlukene nobukhulu, ngakho ukwenza ngokwezifiso kubalulekile ukuze kuzuzwe ukonga kwezindleko, ukunciphisa impahla, ukuvikelwa kwemvelo, kanye nokusebenza kahle kokutshalwa kwezimali kwebhizinisi, kunikeze iziqinisekiso ezengeziwe.


Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-26-2024